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Possibility of speedier
justice
A boon awaits the harassed litigants of this country
in the form of the Criminal Procedure Special Provisions Act, which will be
taken up for debate in Parliament in May.
Under the provisions of this Act, the Attorney General would be enabled to
indict directly in the High Courts, those accused of serious offences, rather
than go through the time-consuming and laborious process of conducting
non-summary proceedings in respect of the crimes in the Magistrate's Court.
In terms of these provisions, offences such as rape, premeditated murder,
violations of the law carried out with fire arms, for instance, could be
considered grave crimes, necessitating trial in the High Courts directly.
Accordingly, the administration of justice is likely to be quickened under the
contemplated law, cutting down on trial time and reducing Law's Delays.
As is known, Law's Delays constitute one of the biggest stumbling blocks to the
effective administration of justice in Sri Lanka. Since justice delayed is
justice denied, Law's Delays could in no way be excused, although the litigating
public has been compelled to shoulder this painful weight, for numerous reasons.
Under the upcoming law, however, the possibility exists of speeding-up the
process of delivering justice and, thereby, enhancing public confidence in the
country's institutions of justice.
Public confidence in the judicial process is an important factor in the
maintenance of law and order and in the sustaining of the Rule of Law.
It is crumbling faith in the institutions of justice which compels volatile
sections among the public, for instance, to take law and order into their own
hands, bypassing law-enforcement agencies. Such situations, pose grave threats
to even a country's democratic institutions.
Therefore, the possibility of administering justice speedily needs to be
welcomed. We could be certain that even the judiciary would welcome the new Act
on account of the possibility it holds out of reducing the backlog of cases
awaiting clearance.
This too has been a principal worry of the judicial authorities in that their
workload has proved almost interminable. They could now look forward to better
times on this score.
We hope that the comparatively quick disposal of criminal cases would have a
salutary impact on the law and order situation in Sri Lanka. It is widely
recognised that prolonged delays in the dispensing of justice have had the
effect of multiplying crime.
This is on account of the sense of assurance the offender has that he wouldn't
be brought to justice quickly. The result is an escalation of crime. Besides,
public outrage is great that criminals are not brought to book swiftly.
Hopefully, there will be less heart-burn on this score, in future.
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